Anarchism and Anarchy

Anarchism and anarchy are undeniably the most tainted ideas in political theory and topic for a number of research papers and articles. The words are commonly used to mean chaos or without order, and so, by implication, anarchists desire social chaos and a return to the laws of the jungle. This process of distortion is not without historical parallel. For instance, in countries, which have considered government by one person (a monarchy) necessary, the words republic or democracy have been used precisely like anarchy, to imply disorder and confusion. Those with an interest in preserving the states well being will obviously wish to imply that variance to the current system cannot work in practice, and that a new form of society will only lead to disarray. Anarchists want to change this consistent idea of anarchy, so people will see that government and other hierarchical social relationships are both harmful and unnecessary. Anarchy, the root word of anarchism, means more than just no government it means opposition to all forms of authoritarian organization and hierarchy. Therefore any attempt to aver that anarchy is purely anti-state is a falsification of the word and the way it has been used by the anarchist movement.

Anarchy does not mean chaos nor do anarchists seek to create chaos or disorder. Anarchists wish to create a society based upon individual freedom and voluntary co-operation. Meaning, array from the bottom up, not disarray imposed from the top down by authorities. While there are many different types of anarchism (from individualist anarchism, restricted mainly to the US, to libertarian socialism, a social system which believes in freedom of action and thought and free will, in which, the producers possess both political power and the means of producing and distributing goods,), there have always been two common positions at the core of all of them, opposition to government and opposition to capitalism. Our writers are prepared to compose a custom essay on anarchism that is both positive and negative, and analyses and critiques current society while at the same time offering a vision of a potential new society. This is a society that fulfils certain human needs, which the current one denies. These needs, at their most basic, are liberty, equality and unity.